Eyesight plays most important role among all senses in our day to day life, visual impairment hampers the ability to perform daily chores independently, most of the causes for visual impairment are avoidable, unfortunately general public awareness about prevention and early detection is very low.

World sight day

World sight day is observed on 8^th October dedicated to global awareness, WHO theme for 2020 is “ hope in sight’, it is being observed that 1 billion people around the world have a preventable visual impairment or one that has yet to be addressed. The majority of people with vision impairment or blindness are above the age of 50, the most common causative factors are cataract, refractive error or glaucoma, these are uncontrollable, however; regular ophthalmologist consultation can identify reasons behind visual impairment at appropriate time and prevent further deterioration before its too late and irreversible.

Covid pandemic has changed the entire world like never before, with the amount of casualties and infections, it is understandable that most of the people aren’t ready to come out of the house unless its life or livelihood threatening situation, however; one must understand that certain eye conditions need immediate attention to prevent permanent damage.

At first, pain or sudden vision loss is too startling and no individual ignores them, such patients usually seek immediate care and attention, this can happen in conditions like corneal infections, retinal detachment, however; some slowly developing conditions are easily ignored, a slow peripheral or side vision loss can be indicative of glaucoma. In glaucoma, pressure in the eye increases to more than normal scale resulting in permanent vision loss.

Don’t delay eye check up for any problem

Diabetic patients need regular examination of eye, they are susceptible to retinopathy where in eye sight is gradually lost because of bleeding into the eye cavity, this can only be detected through ophthalmic examination, long standing diabetic patients are at high risk and must undergo regular check ups.

Although; cataract surgeries are not an emergency; prolong delay causes increase in hardness of cataract and impair sight to an extent of disability, matured cataract makes surgery more complicated and yields suboptimal results with delayed recovery, moreover; the risk of extreme sight loss can increase accidental falls that could be detrimental in elderly patients.

There is a condition called “ age related macular degeneration” in this condition, elderly patients slowly loose sight at the centre of visual field. This condition is very common in smokers, diet deficient in antioxidants and some hereditary factors, unfortunately many

Dr.Bhanu Prakash.M
MaxiVision Super Specialty Eye Hospital
Hyderabad.

The post World sight day – eye care in Covid times appeared first on Health Vision.

It is an annual day of awareness held on the second Thursday of October, to focus on global blindness and vision impairment. It falls on 8 th October 2020. It is coordinated by International Agency for prevention of blindness (IAPB) under WHO VISION 2020 , The Right to Sight , Global initiative. This year the theme is ‘ Hope in Sight ’

More than 75% of visual impairment is avoidable. After Cataract, Refractions Errors and Diabetic eye disease comes Glaucoma. The blindness due to these major problems can be prevented. Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in India and at least 12 million people affected and nearly 1.2 million people blind from the disease. More than 90% of glaucoma cases remain undiagnosed.

Glaucoma can be prevented by regular eye check up

Early diagnosis and treatment of Glaucoma is the main goal to prevent blindness. This world sight day, the main focus is on the awareness of importance for regular eye check up in people above 40 years ,

1. Family history of Glaucoma
2. History of seeing Haloes around lights
3. History of long time use of steroids either locally or systemically.
4. History of myopia or frequent change of glass power.
5. Any history of injury or operation to the eyes

The public are requested to take note of these above points and have a complete eye examination by an ophthalmologist for early diagnosis of Glaucoma and prevent their eyes from going blind.

A slit lamp examination, applanation tonometry, visual field testing and dilated fundus examination are the key tests to be undergone periodically for prevention of blindness. Glaucoma can be prevented if diagnosed early and further progress can be stopped by local eye drops medications, LASER treatment to the eyes or surgical interventions.

Therefore, the public are requested to take this initiative of  ‘Hope in Sight’ on this world sight day by IAPB and get their eyes examined for Glaucoma and other eye disease for early detection and prevention of the problem. An appeal to the public in this Covid times – we at Maxivision super speciality eye hospital are taking all precautions for a safe eye examination or surgery to the patient and all our staff and doctors are following the covid protocols sincerely.

Dr K. UMA, Senior consultant
Maxivision super speciality eye hospital
Madinaguda/Chandanagar, Hyderabad.

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